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| Canberra |
| n. |
堪培拉（澳大利亚首都） |
| Federal |
| a. |
联邦（制）的
Switzerland is a federal republic. 瑞士是一个联邦制的共和国。
Federalism n. 联邦主义
federate v. (使)结成联邦
federation n.联邦政府 |
| include |
| |
v. |
（不用进行式）包括，包含
The price includes postage charges. 这价钱包括邮费。
My job doesn’t include making coffee for the boss!
为老板煮咖啡不是我的工作分内的事。
opposite （反义词）
exclude v. (from)把……排除在外，拒绝接纳
exclude sb from the school 拒绝某人入校
exclude sb from getting in 不准某人入内 |
| landform |
| n. |
地形
Australia’s major landforms are low plateaus and broad,
level plains.
澳大利亚的主要地形是低矮的高原和广阔的平原。 |
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| extend |
| v. |
to reach, stretch ,or continue 延伸，延续
The kingdom extends as far as the mountains. 这个王国的领土延伸到山区。 |
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