(1) (2) (3) Language Points | Comprehension Question
Text A   Public Festivals in China
 
anniversary
n.

周年纪日
twentieth wedding anniversary. 结婚20周年纪念。

permeate
v. 弥漫,散布,渗入
Dangerous chemicals may permeate
through the soil into rivers. 有毒化学物可能通过土壤渗入河流。
 
throng
vt. 蜂拥,聚集
People thronged to see the new play.
人们蜂拥着去观赏那部新戏。
in one’s best. 穿着节日的盛装。
  be decorated with.    
        装饰,装扮
They decorate the wedding with flowers and ribbons. 他们用彩带和鲜花装饰 车。
  blaze
  n. 强烈的或眩目的光。
The city’s downtown area is a blaze of
lights in the evening. 这座城市的闹区晚
上灯火通明。
  next in importance .
        重要性上仅次于
She was next in size only to lucy among the girls 在女孩中她的身高仅次于露茜。
  administrative
  a. 管理的,行政的
He lacks in administrative ability. 他缺乏行政能力。
  establish
  vt. 建立,创办,设立
This school was established in 1840. 这所学校是在1840年创立的。
   
  whereas
  conj. 然而,但是,尽管
He must be about sixty ,whereas his wife looks about thirty. 他想必有60岁左右,而他妻子看上去大约有30岁。
    virtual.
  a. 实质上的,事实上的
Now that the talks have broken down, war in the region looks like a virtual certainty. 既然谈判已经破裂,这一地区的战争看来肯定不可避免。
    eclipse
  vt. 使暗淡,使失色
He is quite eclipsed by his clever wife. 他的妻子很聪明,相形之下,他显得黯然失色。
rouse
vt.

惊起,唤起
He roused a sense of duty in me. 他唤起我的责任感。

 
otherwise
adv. 否则,不然
Do it now. Otherwise it will be too late. 现在就干,不然就太迟了。
注意otherwise还可以做连词
It’s perfectly harmless ,otherwise I wouldn’t have done it. 这没有一点坏处,否则我也不会去干的。
no more than
  仅仅,只不过
The litter girl is no more than five years old. 这个小女孩只有五岁。
root
vt. 生根,扎根
This plant should be rooted in sandy soil. 这种植物应种在沙质土壤。
take place.
  发生,进行,举行
The accident took place only a block from his home. 这意外事故就发生在离他家一个街的地方。
extend
v. 伸展,延续
The hot weather extended into October. 炎热天气一直持续到10月份。
They extended the railway to the next down. 他们把铁路延伸到了下一个城镇。